Navigating Climate Action & Finance: Insights into COP 28

Anand Sir 01-min Written by J K Anand
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Last updated on 19 January, 2026

The highly anticipated United Nations Climate Change Conference, COP 28, is scheduled for December 2023.

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As extreme weather events and rising temperatures continue to underscore the impact of global warming, this event holds tremendous significance. Nearly 200 countries are set to convene, evaluating, and strengthening global climate efforts for a sustainable future.

Assessing Global Climate Action

COP 28 is a crucial platform to assess global efforts in curbing temperature rise. It’s a moment where governments will review actions taken to prevent further climate disasters. The urgency to update climate targets by 2025 highlights the insufficiency of current goals to meet the Paris Agreement’s crucial 1.5°C target. Real-life examples showcasing the repercussions of inadequate climate action will emphasize the gravity of this situation.

The Finance Conundrum

A major focus at COP 28 will be the critical aspect of climate finance. The commitments of developed nations to fulfill promises, notably the unmet 100 billion dollars support for climate change mitigation and adaptation, will face scrutiny. India’s shift in language from billions to trillions within the G20 presidency emphasizes the dire need for comprehensive support, especially in vulnerable regions in the global South.

Loss and Damage Fund

Establishing and funding the loss and damage fund remains a contentious issue at COP 28. While crucial to compensate for climate change impacts, disagreements persist on contributions and fund administration. Debates include where to house the fund, adding complexity to negotiations – should it reside within the World Bank or elsewhere?

Renewable Energy Commitments

A key objective at COP 28 is the ambition to triple renewable energy capacity by 2030. Efforts by G20 nations like India, China, and the US signify progress. However, success hinges on tailored strategies considering each nation’s unique circumstances, emphasizing the need for customized approaches to meet this shared goal.

Urgency of Climate Action

The call to increase non-fossil fuel-based energy resources by 2030 underscores the necessity to transition away from fossil fuels. The absence of proactive climate action disproportionately endangers vulnerable communities. Nations must intensify efforts to combat the climate crisis and reduce these risks.

As we eagerly await the outcomes of COP 28, it’s evident that this conference is pivotal. It’s an opportunity for global leaders to collaborate in addressing pressing climate challenges. The decisions made will significantly impact global climate action. Stay tuned for updates on COP 28 as we embark on this collective journey to safeguard our planet’s future. Together, let’s pave the way for a sustainable and resilient world.

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      FAQ’S

      COP 28 is the United Nations Climate Change Conference where nearly 200 countries meet to review and strengthen global climate action. It is important because it assesses progress toward the Paris Agreement goals and drives decisions that shape future climate policies, emissions reduction, and sustainability commitments worldwide.

      COP 28 addresses climate finance by reviewing whether developed countries are meeting funding commitments for mitigation and adaptation. Discussions focus on scaling finance from billions to trillions, ensuring vulnerable nations receive support, and aligning funding with urgent climate action and resilience needs.

      The Loss and Damage Fund is designed to support countries suffering irreversible impacts of climate change, such as extreme weather and rising sea levels. At COP 28, debates focus on funding sources, contributor responsibility, and how the fund should be governed and distributed fairly.

      The 1.5°C target is central because exceeding it increases the risk of severe climate impacts. COP 28 reviews whether current national commitments are sufficient and highlights the urgency for stronger climate action to prevent irreversible environmental and social damage.

      Countries at COP 28 are discussing plans to triple global renewable energy capacity by 2030. This includes expanding solar, wind, and other non-fossil fuel energy sources while adapting strategies to each nation’s economic conditions and development priorities.

      COP 28 impacts businesses by influencing climate regulations, ESG expectations, and sustainability reporting. Organisations must align EHS strategies with climate action goals, manage environmental risks, and improve compliance to meet evolving global standards and stakeholder expectations.

      Climate action is urgent because vulnerable communities face higher risks from extreme weather, food insecurity, and health impacts. COP 28 highlights the need for faster emissions reduction and financial support to protect those least responsible for climate change but most affected.

      Organisations can manage climate and compliance risks by using integrated platforms like CORE-EHS to track environmental performance, regulatory requirements, and sustainability data. This helps companies align with global climate action goals, improve transparency, and support long-term resilience strategies.

      About the Author

      Anand Sir 01-min
      jkanand
      Mr. J K Anand, Founder and CMD of the CORE-EHS Group of Companies, is a transformative figure in the field of Environment, Health, and Safety (EHS). With over 29 years of pioneering experience across India and internationally, he is celebrated as a strategist, innovator, and safety evangelist. His leadership has shaped some of the world’s most complex industrial projects. As Managing Editor of B-Proactive, a premier EHS magazine, Mr. Anand actively leads industry dialogue on safety innovation, cultural transformation, and operational excellence. Under his visionary leadership, CORE-EHS has provided strategic EHS solutions to over 600 industries across India and in more than 30 countries worldwide, earning global recognition for its expertise, innovation, and results.

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